Synopsis

Jared Bordere

Hellenistic Philosophy

Dr. Layne

In the most recent class we covered Epictetas. He was a slave of Epaphraditus. Epaphraditus educated Epictetas extensively. He went to lectures of Rufus. He is considered to be a bright light in neo stoicism. He later gained his freedom. After suffering in Rome due to Domition and banishing philosophers, he moved to Nicopolis. Epictetas being a slave allowed him to be among the common people, however being educated by his master allowed him to also be among royalty. Epicetetas did no write down his works. Arrian wrote his lectures for him.

Epictetas taught Spiritual Exercises. These spiritual exercises are Exegesis; exegesis is discipline at self. It is spiritual exercise that relieves pain. If it is not relieving pain then the exercises are not being done right. He also believed that there is a difference between discourse and praxis. Certain things depend on people. Rectitude of judgment, right attitude toward cosmos and duty has to be carried out for people to truly live a good life.

Lastly we began to cover Marcus. He was a philosopher that was informed by his way of life. He wrote meditations only for himself. It was similar to a diary. This allowed him to focus on his day along with his intent and desires.